How Much HDB BTO Flat Can You Afford Earning $7,000 a Month?
Up to $580,000 BTO flat
Assumes a first-timer family household on $7,000 a month combined, $50,000 in CPF OA, $30,000 in cash, and a 25-year HDB loan at 2.6%. Excludes stamp duty, legal fees and any cash-over-valuation.
Max affordable price
$580,000
Max HDB loan
$462,892
EHG grant
$65,000
Monthly instalment
$1,973
A first-timer family earning $7,000 a month combined, a few years into their careers. With $50,000 in CPF OA and $30,000 in cash, the household can afford a BTO flat priced up to about $580,000 on a 25-year HDB loan.
The down payment, not the loan, sets the budget. The income would support a loan of up to $462,892, but the 25.0% down payment must come from CPF OA, cash and grants, which total $145,000. That caps the price at $580,000. Each extra $10,000 of savings put towards the down payment raises the budget by about $40,000, up to the $617,189 the loan could support.
As first-timers on $7,000, the household qualifies for an Enhanced CPF Housing Grant of $65,000. The grant falls by $5,000 for each $500 of extra monthly income and stops above $9,000. HDB assesses income as the average over the 12 months before you apply, so a recent raise or bonus can move the household into a lower grant tier. Grants total $65,000.
At $580,000, the monthly instalment is about $1,973, 28.2% of income, comfortably under the 30.0% MSR cap. Most households pay this from CPF OA rather than cash, which keeps take-home pay intact but means those OA contributions go to the flat instead of building retirement savings.
Understand the assumptions
Frequently Asked Questions
Would a bank loan let us borrow more?+
Usually not. Banks must assess HDB-flat loans at a 4% stress-test rate under MSR, which supports a smaller loan than the HDB loan rate does, even with a 30-year tenure.
Can the down payment come entirely from CPF?+
With an HDB loan, yes: the 25% down payment can be paid from CPF OA and grants, with cash covering any shortfall. Bank loans need at least 5% in cash.